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Yu Zhensheng 于振声 — The Man Who Carried the Transmission

What I received in Imperial Longfist came through this man. What follows is what the record shows.

Yu Zhensheng (于振声)

1871 – 1959 · Jinan, Shandong · Chaquan Master · Instructor at the Huangpu Military Academy

Lineage Transmission

Progenitor Yang Hongxiu (杨鸿修, 1864–1944)
Creator of Yang-style Chaquan. Known as "Great Spear Yang" and "Fast Fist Yang." Studied under Zhang Jingtan and Ma Laowei.
Second Generation Yu Zhensheng (于振声, 1871–1959)
Direct disciple of Yang Hongxiu. Twenty-five years of intensive study. Carried the full transmission.
Third Generation Xu Gongwei (徐公伟, 1916–2003)
Inherited the full Chaquan transmission, along with Baguazhang and Xingyiquan from separate lineage sources.
Fourth Generation John Spak
Preserving and teaching what was given, as it was given.

Teachers & Development

Sai Hexin (赛和坤) Hongquan — early childhood foundation
Bai Zijing (白子敬) Hongquan — early childhood foundation
Zhang Xuesheng (张学生) Chaquan, Huaquan, Paoquan, and weapons systems
Sha Zhengqing (沙正清) Chaquan, Huaquan, Paoquan, and weapons systems
Yang Hongxiu (杨鸿修) Primary teacher — twenty-five years of intensive study. Creator of Yang-style Chaquan.

Martial Arts & Specialties

Fist Systems Chaquan (查拳), Huaquan (滑拳), Paoquan (炮拳), Hongquan (洪拳)
Tantui Ten Roads Tantui (十路潭腿)
Partnered Forms Ten Roads Ambush Sparring (十路埋伏对打)
Weapon Specialties Twelve Roads Partner Spear (十二路对扎枪), sword, sabre, staff, and spear

Teaching Career

1919 Martial arts coach, Chinese Warrior Association (中华武士会), Shanghai — teaching alongside Yang Hongxiu
1928+ Faculty member and advisor, Central Guoshu Institute (中央国术馆), Nanjing — from the institute's founding
1930s Instructor at the Huangpu Military Academy
1928–1930s Professor of Physical Education, Nanjing Central University; also coached at Jinling University and Political Science University
Later career Coach, Jiangsu Province Sports Training Institute and Nanjing Normal University

Achievements & Recognition

Central Guoshu Institute Contributed the Ten Roads Tantui curriculum to the institute's official textbook system — one of 22 foundational curricula used by the first-term professor class
Institutional Role Served as advisor (顾问) to the Central Guoshu Institute while holding a concurrent professorship at Nanjing Central University
International Reach Demonstrated in Singapore, France, and other countries, introducing Chaquan to international audiences
Heritage Transmission His student Xu Gongwei was later officially designated by the Chinese government as cultural heritage for depth of knowledge in these arts

Notable Challenges & Combat Record

Sword Duel vs. McClure While serving as professor at Nanjing Central University, the American head of the Physical Education department dismissed Chinese martial arts and challenged him to a sword contest. Yu evaded the thrust, trapped the opponent's wrist, and disarmed him publicly.
Tournament Record Won multiple championships against martial arts masters and Japanese opponents throughout his career
Physical Feats Renowned for extraordinary strength — could lift 280 jin (approximately 140 kg) single-handedly

Notable Students

He Fusheng (何福生) Won excellence award at the 1928 National Guoshu Exam in knife, spear, sword, and staff. Later became a national-level martial arts judge.
Gu Ruzhang (顾汝章) Renowned Northern Shaolin master who documented learning Chaquan directly from Yu Zhensheng at the Central Guoshu Institute.
Li Shuhai (李书海) Specialized in Five Poison Tower techniques and Pear Blossom Spear. 1899–1986.
Xu Gongwei (徐公伟) Inherited the full Chaquan transmission, along with Baguazhang and Xingyiquan from separate lineage sources. Later designated cultural heritage by the Chinese government.